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Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel
Haiti
On 3 March 2024, prisoners escaped after gangs overwhelmed security forces at the main prison in Port au Prince, Haiti’s capital. The government has declared a state of emergency for 72 hours, with a curfew from 6pm to 5am each day.
If you are currently in Haiti, you should consider leaving via commercial options, if you can do so safely.
Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel
The COVID-19 pandemic and associated border closures affected each and every one of us, both here in New Zealand and living overseas.
The Royal Commission wants to hear about your experiences or observations of the COVID-19 response, whatever they might be. By hearing from you, from whānau, organisations and the wider community, the Commission can help to ensure we’re as prepared as possible for the next pandemic response.
Have your say here: https://www.covid19lessons.royalcommission.nz/
Posted:20 Feb 2024, 08:49
Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel
Polio is an infectious disease caused by a virus that can spread from person to person or through contaminated water or food. Many people who are infected don’t feel sick or have symptoms. Some people have only minor symptoms such as fever, nausea, headache, nasal congestion, sore throat, cough, stiffness in the neck and back, and pain in the arms and legs. A small proportion of those with symptoms develop paralysis.
The World Health Organization has advised of an increase in polio activity in areas which have previously seen eradication. This includes New York (widespread wastewater detection as well as a confirmed case), Jerusalem (a confirmed case), London (wastewater detections), and Aceh province, Indonesia (four cases from the same community).This has led to a declaration of a State of Emergency in New York, with a view to increasing immunisation rates to prevent future outbreaks, and catch up and booster vaccination programmes in London and Israel. The overall risk of a polio disease transmission in New Zealand due to importation is low. The risk of ongoing transmission in New Zealand is also low. While we have high levels of sanitation and the ability of the health system to respond to cases in New Zealand, there has been a decline in childhood vaccination coverage in the context of COVID-19.
Indonesia
In December 2023, two cases of polio were detected in Indonesia, the first case from Klaten district, Central Java province, with a history of recent travel to Sampang district, East Java province. The second case from Pamekasan district in East Java province. Two environmental samples taken from the Saksak River, Bangkalan district East, Java province in December 2023, also tested positive for polio. There have been four cases reported in Indonesia in 2021 and one case in 2022.
In response to this polio outbreak, Indonesia has initiated several public health responses including contact tracing, active case finding and risk assessment. Catch-up on routine immunisation is being initiated to enhance vaccine coverage.
The overall risk is assessed as high at the national level in Indonesia and moderate at the western pacific regional level. WHO recommends that all travellers to polio-affected countries be fully vaccinated against polio.
The international poliovirus situation is evolving, likely due to impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic such as interruptions to immunisation and other health services, exacerbated by conflict and complex emergencies in some fragile states. The New Zealand Ministry of Health continues to closely monitor the situation.
More information about the situation in infected regions can be found on the World Health Organisation and Global Polio Eradication Initiative websites
Prevention
There is no cure, but polio can be prevented through vaccination. Good hand washing practices can help prevent the spread of this disease. Because the virus that causes polio lives in the faeces (poop) of an infected person, people infected with the disease can spread it to others when they do not wash their hands well after using the toilet. People can also be infected if they drink water or eat food contaminated with infected faeces.
Health advice
Infections from vaccine-derived poliovirus occur on occasion in countries still using live poliovirus vaccine, and has now been seen in countries that do not use live poliovirus vaccine (e.g. USA) Vaccination against polio before travel will protect against these outbreaks. New Zealand does not use live poliovirus vaccine. New Zealanders travelling to polio-affected areas (please refer to the list of endemic countries or countries with poliovirus outbreak) should be up to date with routinely recommended vaccinations against polio, including boosters, prior to departure. More specifically:
This advice is in addition to any other travel-specific vaccinations that may be required.
Polio has been eradicated from New Zealand and from most of the countries around the world.
Useful links:
– Polio Global Eradication Initiative
– World Health Organization. “Vaccine-preventable diseases and vaccines.”
Associated Advisories:
Associated Pages:
Reviewed:19 Feb 2024, 13:30
Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel
Brazil’s annual Carnival festivals take place in February, with the Rio Carnival scheduled for 9 February – 17 February 2024. These events are usually associated with an influx of foreign visitors to Brazil. New Zealanders planning on attending this year’s festivals or travelling in Brazil during the Carnival period should read this information in conjunction with our travel advisory for Brazil.
Dengue
New Zealanders throughout Brazil are advised to follow any instructions issued by local authorities and monitor the media and other local sources for information on dengue hotspots. We recommend avoiding the worst affected areas, if possible. However, if this is not possible, use insect repellent, wear loose-fitting clothing, including long-sleeved shirts and long pants, and try to control the presence of mosquitos inside and outside your accommodation.
Before you go
All New Zealanders are encouraged to:
· Register your details with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade on the SafeTravel website so we can contact you and account for your well-being in an emergency
· Ensure you have a comprehensive travel insurance policy in place that provides cover for any pre-existing conditions and any activities you wish to undertake that may be excluded from regular policies
· Check visa requirements for your travel to Brazil. In all cases your passport must be valid for at least six months after your date of departure. Further information on passports and visas can be found here.
· Read our information and advice on the current outbreak of yellow fever in Brazil.
· Read our information and advice on dengue fever.
· You can also find a travel checklist on SafeTravel and advice about what the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade can help with should something go wrong.
Safety and security
New Zealanders attending Carnival or travelling in Brazil during the Carnival period should be aware that there is a high level of violent crime in Brazil, which is particularly prevalent in major cities including Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Recife and Salvador and in the north of the country. Crimes can include mugging, armed robbery, home invasion and sexual assault and often involves firearms or other weapons.
Street crime, including pickpocketing and bag-snatching, is also common, and increases around festive periods such as Carnival. Foreign tourists may be specifically targeted for theft, due to their perceived wealth.
Particular care is recommended while on public transport, where phones should be kept out of sight. Ensure you keep your passport, any jewellery and other personal belongings secure when staying in hostels. No resistance should be given if you are the victim of an armed robbery, mugging or other crime as this could lead to an escalation in violence.
Protests occur regularly in Brazilian cities, including Rio de Janeiro. New Zealanders are advised to avoid all political gatherings, protests and demonstrations as even those intended to be peaceful have the potential to turn violent. You should monitor local media for information on protests or strikes. New Zealanders who are in an area affected by demonstrations or violence should leave the immediate vicinity and follow any instructions issued by the local authorities.
As a precaution against drink spiking, never leave your drink unattended in a bar or nightclub and be cautious accepting drinks from strangers and recent acquaintances. Victims of spiked drinks have been robbed and sometimes assaulted.
Money
Take a variety of means to access money. A visit to the bank in Brazil can be complicated. For safety reasons, we recommend that you use ATMs during daylight hours and located within shopping malls or bank branches. Carry just enough money for your daily expenses, and keep it in internal pockets. Irrespective of the branding on ATMs (e.g. – carrying a ‘Plus’ system sign) you may need to try several machines before meeting with success. Do not accept help from strangers at the ATM machine.
Where to get help
In an emergency, call:
Police (Polícia) – 190
Ambulance (Ambulância) – 192
Fire (Bombeiros) – 193
In Rio de Janeiro, tourist police can be contacted on (21) 2334 6802
The Sao Paulo Tourist Police can be contacted on (11) 3151 4167
Consular assistance
New Zealanders requiring consular assistance in Brazil should contact:
New Zealand Embassy, Brasilia
Street Address: SHIS QI 09, conj. 16, casa 01, Lago Sul 71625-160, Brasilia DF, Brazil
Telephone: + 55 61 3248 9900
Email: embaixada.novazelandia@mfat.net
Associated Advisories:
Updated:12 Feb 2024, 10:00
Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel
If you are planning international travel at this time, please read our COVID-19 related travel advice here, alongside our destination specific travel advice below.
Do not travel within 5km of the borders with Syria and Iraq, with the exception of the tourist site Umm Qais, due to military activity and the uncertain security situation. Jordanian authorities have increased security along the border with Syria and military activity has resulted in fatalities and injuries. (Level 4 of 4).
Exercise increased caution elsewhere in Jordan due to the threat of terrorism and civil unrest. New Zealanders in Jordan should be aware that there is the potential for neighbouring conflicts in Syria and Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories to affect the security situation in Jordan, including beyond the immediate border areas. A number of demonstrations have taken place in Jordan to protest events in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories. Demonstrations are typically peaceful, but they can become confrontational. (Level 2 of 4).
Jordan
Situation in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories
Due to recent events, the land borders between Israel and the West Bank might be closed at short notice. Demonstrations have also taken place in Jordan in response to events in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories. The security situation in the region remains unpredictable and could deteriorate without warning. New Zealanders traveling to Jordan should remain security conscious at all times.
Terrorism
There is an ongoing threat of terrorism throughout Jordan. Jordanian security forces continue to conduct security operations across Jordan to prevent attacks. Attacks could be indiscriminate and target places frequented by expatriates and foreign travellers. Possible targets for attacks could include government buildings and security forces, embassies, places of worship, hotels, markets, shopping malls, restaurants, cafes, bars, public transport hubs, tourist sites and western businesses.
In November 2019, a lone attacker with a knife injured eight people, including four tourists near the Visitor’s Centre at the Jerash Roman ruins.
New Zealanders in Jordan are advised to maintain a high level of personal security awareness at all times, particularly in areas known to be frequented by expatriates and foreigners, and monitor the media for information on potential threats to safety and security. Take official warnings seriously, and follow any instructions and advice issued by the Jordanian authorities. Be alert to possible attacks and have an exit plan.
Civil Unrest
Demonstrations and protests are common in Jordan and may be triggered by political developments and events in both Jordan and the wider region. These often occur on Fridays after midday prayers and while gatherings may be intended as peaceful, there is potential for them to turn violent. Demonstrations have also occurred on university campuses, some involving firearms.
New Zealanders in Jordan are advised to avoid all demonstrations, protests and large public gatherings as even those intended as peaceful have the potential to turn violent with little warning. Follow news reports and be aware of local sensitivities on these issues. Be prepared to change your travel plans if disruptions occur from civil unrest.
Landmines
Landmines and unexploded munitions are located near some military installations and borders, including in the Dead Sea area. These areas are usually fenced and marked with skull-and-crossbones signs, although some of these may be damaged. New Zealanders are advised not to stray off well used roads and paths in these areas, and to seek local advice.
Borders
Official military and police patrol land borders with Syria and Iraq, which can be closed at short notice. Military activity in these border areas is frequent due to ongoing conflict in these countries, including shelling and gunfire.
Crime
Petty crime such as pickpocketing, bag snatching and theft can occur in Jordan, especially at tourist sites and in crowded areas. We advise New Zealanders to be alert to their surroundings at all times and take steps to safeguard and secure their personal belongings. As victims of robbery can be targeted due to their perceived wealth, it is advisable to avoid wearing or displaying items that appear valuable, such as electronic devices and jewellery.
Assaults, robberies, theft from vehicles and attempted residential break-ins have been reported but are not common. If you hire a car, it is advisable to keep the doors locked and windows up at all times, and hide valuables from view.
Women may be subject to unpleasant male attention and harassment. Incidents of harassment range from lewd comments and gestures to inappropriate physical contact. On occasion, this can escalate to sexual assault. Female travellers should take extra care, especially if alone and particularly at night. Women should always sit in the back if taking a taxi, particularly when travelling alone. Don’t accept lifts from strangers.
Celebratory gunfire is illegal but common. It has occasionally resulted in injury and death.
Tribal Violence
Disputes between tribes, clans, or families periodically erupt and sometimes involve violence, including the use of firearms. You should follow news reports and, if caught in an incident, leave the area and follow any police instructions given.
Scams
Commercial and internet fraud occurs in Jordan. New Zealanders should be wary of any offers that seem too good to be true, as they may be a scam. For further information see our advice on Internet Fraud and International Scams.
Scammers also work in tourist areas, and have been known to target single women.
Credit card fraud, including by the use of card-skimming devices, has been reported.
General Travel Advice
New Zealanders are advised to respect religious and social traditions in Jordan to avoid offending local sensitivities. Modesty and discretion should be exercised in both dress and behaviour. Public displays of affection are not considered socially acceptable and may offend. Proselytising or encouraging conversion to any faith other than Islam is illegal, though the personal practice of other religions is accepted.
Making a critical or defamatory comment about the Hashemite Royal Family is illegal and may lead to detainment or imprisonment.
Only use licensed taxis, preferably those arranged through your hotel and insist that the meter is used.
We advise leaving your passport in a safe place and carrying a photocopy for identification purposes, to present at police checkpoints.
Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe and can include lengthy imprisonment or fines, even for small amounts.
Photography of government offices, military or security establishments or officials, and of people without their consent, is prohibited and could result in detention. If in doubt, don’t take a picture.
Droughts, flash floods and sand and dust storms occur.
New Zealanders travelling or living in Jordan should have a comprehensive travel insurance policy in place that includes provision for medical evacuation by air. Medical facilities outside of major cities are generally basic.
New Zealanders in Jordan are encouraged to register their details with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
Street Address Kizkulesi Sokak No.11, Gaziosmanpasa, Ankara , Türkiye Telephone + 90 312 446 3333 Fax +90 312 446 3317 Email newzealandembassyankara@gmail.com Web Site https://www.mfat.govt.nz/en/countries-and-regions/middle-east/turkey/new-zealand-embassy-to-turkey/ Hours Mon – Fri 0830 – 1700
Street Address Muqabalain – Al-Quds Street, Jwico’s Factory, Amman, Jordan Postal Address PO Box 5272 Amman, 11183, Jordan Telephone +962 6 420 5112 Fax +962 6 420 5113 Email nz.consulate@jwico.com
See our regional advice for the Middle East
Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel
If you are planning international travel at this time, please read our COVID-19 related travel advice here, alongside our destination specific travel advice below.
Do not travel to the regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia and the areas near the administrative boundary lines. The threat of terrorism, crime and unexploded mines and ordnance makes travel to these areas extremely dangerous (level 4 of 4).
Previous incidents of terrorism have included improvised explosive devices and other acts of violence in South Ossetia and Abkhazia. There is also a danger from unexploded landmines in Abkhazia and South Ossetia and mined areas may be unmarked. New Zealanders are advised not to stray off well-used roads and paths in those areas.
As these regions are not under the control of Georgian authorities, the New Zealand Government has a severely limited ability to provide assistance to New Zealand citizens.
Exercise increased caution elsewhere in Georgia (level 2 of 4).
Georgia
Civil unrest
Protests and demonstrations can occur in Georgia, particularly in the capital Tbilisi. New Zealanders in Georgia are advised to avoid all protests and demonstrations as they have the potential to escalate with little warning.
Terrorism
Terrorist attacks continue to occur globally and attacks in Georgia cannot be ruled out. Attacks could be indiscriminate and target areas frequented by foreigners.
New Zealanders in Georgia are advised to monitor the media for information on potential threats to safety and security and follow any instructions issued by the local authorities.
Crime
Petty crime occurs in Georgia, including pickpocketing and bag snatching. Violent crime against foreigners has been reported in the past, including robbery, mugging, home invasion, carjacking and sexual assault.
New Zealanders in Georgia are advised to stay alert to their surroundings and take steps to ensure their safety, including vigilance when travelling or walking after dark, and keeping your mobile phone charged and with you at all times. It is advisable to avoid wearing or displaying items that appear valuable, such as electronic devices, cameras and jewellery. Only use licenced or official marked taxis, avoid hailing taxis on the street, and agree to a price before starting the journey.
General travel advice
It is illegal under Georgian law to enter Georgia from Russia, via Abkhazia or South Ossetia. If your passport contains stamps from the separatist authorities, this may be considered an illegal entry by the Georgian authorities and could lead to imprisonment. You should not attempt to enter or leave Georgia via the land borders with Dagestan, Chechnya, Ingushetia, or North Ossetia. We advise against all travel to these areas.
Foreign nationals have been detained on arrival for possession of prescription or over-the-counter medicines. You should carry a doctor’s prescription if you intend to travel with medicine and declare the items on your customs declaration form. For more information, see the Government of Georgia’s website.
Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe and can include lengthy imprisonment or fines.
Photography of government buildings or military establishments can cause issues. If in doubt, don’t take a picture or ask permission.
New Zealanders travelling or living in Georgia should have comprehensive travel insurance that includes provision for medical evacuation by air.
New Zealanders in Georgia are encouraged to register their details with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
Telephone +48 22 521 0500 Emergency Telephone 24/7 Consular emergency line: 0800 30 10 30 (within New Zealand) or +64 99 20 20 20 (outside of New Zealand) Email nzwsw@nzembassy.pl Web Site http://www.mfat.govt.nz/poland
See our regional advice for Central Asia
Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel
If you are planning international travel at this time, please read our COVID-19 related travel advice here, alongside our destination specific travel advice below.
Do not travel to Sudan due to armed conflict, civil unrest, terrorism and kidnapping (level 4 of 4).
New Zealanders in Sudan should ensure they have appropriate security measures in place including a contingency plan for departure due to the deteriorating security situation. Khartoum International Airport is closed and options for leaving Sudan are extremely limited. There may be ongoing disruptions to critical infrastructure and essential services.
New Zealanders in the capital Khartoum should exercise caution if travelling around the city and avoid travel at night. Travel outside Khartoum requires a permit from local authorities. If you intend travelling outside the capital, you should ensure appropriate personal security protection measures are in place and keep a low profile.
Sudan
Terrorism
There is a general threat of terrorism in Sudan, including in Khartoum. Terrorist attacks could be indiscriminate, including in places frequented by westerners. Possible targets include commercial and public areas such as airports, oil and gas industry installations, hotels, clubs, restaurants, bars, schools, shopping centres, markets, tourist areas, places of worship and government buildings.
Civil Unrest/Political Tension
Protests and demonstrations are common in Sudan and occur at short notice, particularly in Khartoum and other major cities. These are sometimes in response to international developments and may be directed against foreigners or foreign interests.
New Zealanders in Sudan are advised to monitor local media for developments and avoid all demonstrations, protests and large public gatherings as they have the potential to turn violent. Violent clashes resulting in deaths can occur between security forces and protestors. You should adhere to any curfews put in place by local authorities.
Crime
Violent crime, including armed robbery, home invasion and carjacking occur.There have been reports of armed attacks and assaults, including sexual assault, against foreigners. Walking alone or travelling after dark is not recommended and if travelling by road, car doors should be locked and windows up.
Petty crime such as pickpocketing, mobile phone and bag snatching, theft from vehicles occur in Sudan, including in Khartoum. We advise New Zealanders to be alert to their surroundings at all times and take steps to safeguard and secure their personal belongings.
Kidnapping
There is a threat of kidnapping throughout Sudan, including in Khartoum. The threat is highest in the Darfur region and southern parts of the country. Foreigners, including humanitarian workers, have been targeted previously.
Southern and Eastern Sudan
The security situation in southern Sudan remains fragile since the secession of South Sudan and has the potential to deteriorate with little warning. The border remains disputed in some places and border areas are dangerous.
The Abyei region is claimed by both Sudan and South Sudan. Despite the presence of a peacekeeping force, the situation remains unpredictable and marked by occasional violent skirmishes. Since the outbreak of violence in South Sudan, there has been an increase in displaced persons entering Sudan.
There has been continued conflict in states bordering South Sudan, between the Sudanese military and rebel forces. This violence has resulted in deaths and mass displacement of people, particularly in South Kordofan and Blue Nile states. There have been attacks on foreign workers and civilians in these areas risk being caught in the violence.
The security situation near the Eritrean border has been volatile in the past, and could still deteriorate rapidly.
Western Sudan and Darfur
The security situation in these areas remains volatile and unstable. Banditry and lawlessness are prevalent. There is ongoing widespread unrest and violence between armed groups and government forces. There are a large number of internally-displaced persons (IDPs) in Western Sudan and Darfur and tensions can be high in IDP camps.
The risk to foreigners posed by ongoing conflict and the environment of lawlessness is extremely high. A number of aid workers and peacekeepers have been killed or caught in crossfire. There is a high level of violent crime in Darfur and aid workers and expatriates are commonly targeted for kidnapping.
Border regions with Libya are known to be used as a transit point for extremists and for smuggling of people and goods.
Landmines
Landmines and unexploded ordnance left over from past conflicts remain a serious risk in many areas outside main cities. The eastern and southern Kordofan states are particularly affected, as are border areas with Eritrea.
Piracy
Piracy is an ongoing problem in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden. Mariners are advised to take appropriate security precautions. For further information, see the weekly piracy reports issued by the International Maritime Bureau.
Photography
Photography without a permit in Sudan is illegal. Taking photographs without a permit will immediately attract suspicion, and could lead to detention. Even with a permit, it is illegal to take photos of airports, military areas, bridges, drainage stations, broadcast stations, public utilities, slum areas or beggars.
General Travel Advice
As there is no New Zealand diplomatic presence in Sudan, the ability of the government to assist New Zealand citizens is severely limited. We offer advice to New Zealanders about contingency planning that travellers to Sudan should consider.
New Zealanders are advised to respect religious and social traditions in Sudan to avoid offending local sensitivities. Sharia law operates throughout the country. Modesty and discretion should be exercised in both dress and behaviour. Photo identification should be carried at all times.
New Zealanders travelling or living in Sudan should have a comprehensive travel insurance policy in place that includes provision for medical evacuation by air.
New Zealanders in Sudan are strongly encouraged to register their details with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
Travel tips
See our regional advice for Africa
Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel
If you are planning international travel at this time, please read our COVID-19 related travel advice here, alongside our destination specific travel advice below.
Do not travel to Iran due to the potential for violent civil unrest, the risk of arbitrary arrest or detention and the volatile security situation in the region (level 4 of 4).
New Zealanders who are currently in Iran, including dual nationals, are strongly advised to consider leaving as soon as possible.
Iran
Civil Unrest
In 2019 and 2022, violent protests occurred throughout Iran resulting in a large number of arrests, injuries and deaths.
Since 2022, there have been protests over social restrictions throughout the country. Many protesters and by-standers have been arrested and detained in the security response, including foreign nationals.
Political developments and tensions both within Iran and the region, as well as international events and sanctions against Iran all have the potential to trigger demonstrations and result in civil unrest. Protests may occur at Western and Middle Eastern embassies and UN missions in Iran.
New Zealanders in Iran are advised to avoid all demonstrations, rallies and large public gatherings as they could turn violent with little warning. Keep a low profile and monitor both local and international media to stay informed of developments that may have the potential to impact on your security. You should leave any areas where police or security forces are deployed as your presence alone could be misinterpreted, leading to your arrest and detention.
Risk of Arbitrary Arrest or Detention
Travellers in Iran are at risk of arbitrary arrest or detention, including New Zealanders. There has been a recent increase in the number of foreign nationals being arrested.
You may be at greater risk if you undertake activities that could attract the attention of local authorities, such as study or academic activity, travel beyond well-established tourist areas, taking photos outside of major tourist sites, being near crowds or sensitive sites, having contact with Iranians of national interest or any other behaviour that could be perceived to be anti-Iranian or that could cause religious offence. If you choose to travel against our advice, we strongly suggest that you do not put your travel or other plans on social media.
It is illegal to use drones or other unmanned aerial vehicles without authorisation. It is also illegal to photograph military or government sites, critical civil infrastructure and public protests.
Dual nationals are at an even higher risk of arbitrary arrest or detention. This is because Iran doesn’t recognise dual citizenship/nationality. Under Iranian law, Iranian dual nationals must enter and exit Iran on their Iranian passport. If you’re a dual New Zealand/Iranian national, it is highly unlikely the New Zealand Government would be informed of your arrest or granted access to provide consular assistance to you. See our advice for travelling as a dual citizen.
In all cases of arbitrary arrest or detention in Iran the ability of the New Zealand Government to provide consular assistance to New Zealanders is extremely limited. We can’t guarantee consular access, or that you’ll have access to legal representation, if you’re detained or arrested in Iran.
Terrorism
Terrorism is a threat in Iran, including in Tehran.
A terrorist attack could happen anywhere and at any time, including those places frequented by foreigners. In recent years, there have been a number of attacks, bombings and kidnappings in the south-eastern province of Sistan-Baluchistan, usually targeting police, security forces and religious sites. The security situation within 10km of the Iran-Iraq border is also extremely dangerous. Possible targets for attacks include embassies, hotels, places of worship, government interests, military parades and locations, tourist attractions, entertainment venues, public transport, airports and identifiably Western businesses and other interests.
Due to the threat of terrorism, New Zealanders are advised to be security conscious at all times and exercise particular care in public and commercial areas. The security situation could deteriorate rapidly and without notice.
Crime
Drug-traffickers and bandits are active in areas of Iran near Afghanistan and Pakistan, including the Sistan va Baluchestan Province and Kerman province east of the city of Bam. Violent incidents occur regularly in these areas and there have been kidnappings of foreign tourists.
Petty theft and street crime such as pickpocketing, burglary and bag snatching also occur in Iran. Thieves in passing vehicles have snatched bags from people walking on the street or through open car doors and windows. We advise New Zealanders to be alert to their surroundings at all times and take steps to safeguard and secure their personal belongings. As victims of robbery are often targeted due to their perceived wealth, it is advisable to avoid wearing or displaying items that appear valuable, such as electronic devices, cameras and jewellery. Only use pre-booked registered taxis, preferably through your hotel.
There have been reports of robberies by fake police officers, usually in civilian clothing. Politely ask to see their ID and request the presence of a uniformed police officer before complying with any requests.
Border Areas/Local Travel
The Iranian authorities regard border areas as particularly politically sensitive. The border with Iraq is usually closed. New Zealanders in Iran should be aware of and adhere to any travel restrictions and care should be taken not to cross any borders inadvertently.
Many areas of the Caspian Sea and Gulf are also highly sensitive, in particular the waters around the islands of Abu Musa and Tunbs in the southern Gulf which are militarily patrolled. Foreign nationals have been detained for entering waters near these islands without express permission from Iranian authorities.
Many areas in the Gulf are sensitive because of security issues and territorial disputes. There are reports of vessel inspections, detentions and arrest. Piracy remains a threat and mariners are advised to be vigilant and take appropriate precautionary measures in these waters. For more information view the International Maritime Bureau’s piracy report.
Travellers who intend on entering neighbouring countries by land should be aware of possible taxes, import charges or levies at these borders. Some countries also have minimum money entry requirements – travellers may need to prove they have sufficient funds to support themselves. You should check requirements with the Embassy or Consulate of the country to plan to visit.
General Travel Advice
Military tensions between Iran, the US and other countries in the Middle East are ongoing. Avoid any demonstrations, marches and processions, Do not visit military sites, noting these may not be clearly marked.
Do not watch or photograph demonstrations, military and government facilities or security personnel, as this is strictly prohibited and could lead to your detention or arrest. As military and government installations are often difficult to identify, and are commonplace throughout Iran, camera use is best avoided outside of well-known tourist locations. When in doubt, ask for permission.
Remain vigilant and exercise a high degree of personal security awareness at all times. Follow the advice of local authorities and monitor the media for the latest developments.
Travellers often have difficulties accessing funds in Iran. International debit/credit cards are not accepted anywhere in Iran, and there are no ATMs or money transfer services accessible for travellers in Iran. Travellers are advised to carry sufficient hard currency on them, including emergency funds (Euros being the most widely accepted foreign currency in Iran), to meet the needs of their travel for the duration of their stay in Iran. The Ministry cannot assist with the transfer of funds to New Zealanders in Iran, or advance cash to New Zealanders in Iran.
Iran is a Muslim country in which Islamic law is strictly enforced. New Zealanders are advised to respect religious and social traditions in Iran to avoid offending local sensitivities. Iran has strict codes of dress and behaviour. Women are required by law to wear a headscarf and loose-fitting clothing covering their arms and legs. Some religious sites have additional dress requirements.
A non-exhaustive list of illegal activities in Iran includes: close contact between unmarried men and women, homosexual acts, religious proselytising, importing pork or western materials, acting in a way considered to offend or challenge Islam and possession, use or trafficking of alcohol or drugs. Penalties for these activities can be severe, including the death penalty and corporal punishment.
You should carry a photocopy of your passport identification page and visa at all times. Keep your original passport separate and in a safe place.
Iran lies in an active seismic zone, and is subject to regular and sometimes major earthquakes. Familiarise yourself with general safety procedures in the event of an earthquake.
New Zealanders in Iran should have a comprehensive travel insurance policy in place, and confirm that the policy covers Iran and includes provision for medical evacuation by air. The restrictions on transferring funds to Iran may make it difficult to pay costs relating to travel insurance claims (such as for emergency medical treatment).
New Zealanders in Iran are strongly encouraged to register their details with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
Telephone +98 919 554 0130 Email nzembassytehran@hotmail.co.nz Web Site http://www.mfat.govt.nz/iran Hours By appointment.
See our regional advice for the Middle East
Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel
Do not travel within 5km of the border with Azerbaijan or to the Nagorno-Karabakh region due to the risk of armed conflict (level 4 of 4).
Exercise normal safety and security precautions elsewhere in Armenia (level 1 of 4).
Nagorno-Karabakh region
This area is subject to an ongoing dispute between Armenia and Azerbaijan. A ceasefire is in place, however there are regular violations which in the past have resulted in a number of deaths and injuries, including in 2023. The border with Azerbaijan may be closed to travellers at short notice. Unmarked landmines are also a hazard in the vicinity and along the border with Azerbaijan.
Civil Unrest
Demonstrations occur regularly in Armenia, mainly in Yerevan, Gyumri and other major cities. We recommend you avoid all demonstrations and large political gatherings as even those intended to be peaceful have the potential to turn violent.
Crime
Petty crime such as pickpocketing and theft from cars and homes is common. Travellers have been targeted on trains, including to and from Georgia. We advise New Zealanders to be alert to their surroundings at all times and take steps to safeguard and secure their personal belongings.
General Travel Advice
Armenia is located in an active seismic zone, and landslides may occur.
Keep your passport in a safe place and only carry a photocopy for identification purposes. Avoid using minibuses which are poorly maintained and are often involved in accidents.
Use regulated official taxis prebooked in advance and avoid hailing taxis on the street.
Photography of government offices, airports, military establishments or officials is prohibited, and could result in detention. If in doubt, don’t take a picture.
New Zealanders travelling or living in Armenia should have a comprehensive travel insurance policy in place that includes provision for medical evacuation by air.
New Zealanders in Armenia are encouraged to register their details with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
Street Address 44 Povarskaya Ulitsa , Moscow 121069, Russian Federation Telephone +7 495 956 3579 Alternate Telephone +7 495 956 3580 Fax +7 495 956 3583 Email nzembmoscow@mft.net.nz Web Site http://www.mfat.govt.nz/russia Hours Mon – Fri 0900 – 1230, 1330 – 1730 hrs
See our regional advice for Europe
Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade – Safe Travel
If you are planning international travel at this time, please read our COVID-19 related travel advice here, alongside our destination specific travel advice below.
Do not travel to Transnistria due to the volatile security situation (as the region is not under the control of the Moldovan authorities) as well the military conflict in neighbouring Ukraine (level 4 of 4).
Exercise increased caution elsewhere in Moldova due to the volatile security environment and military conflict in neighbouring Ukraine (level 2 of 4).
The New Zealand Government is limited in its ability to provide consular assistance to New Zealand citizens in Moldova, particularly in the Transnistria region.
Moldova
On 23 February 2022, Moldova announced a nationwide state of emergency, which continues in response to the regional crisis. Other local restrictions may be implemented with little warning.
There are no commercial flights to or from Belarus, Russia or Ukraine due to Russia’s military actions in neighbouring Ukraine. You should not attempt to cross into Ukraine from Moldova.
All checkpoints between Ukraine and the Transnistria region have temporarily closed. All other border crossings into Moldova remain open.
Transnistria
We advise that New Zealanders Do not travel to Transnistria due to the volatile security situation associated with armed conflict in Ukraine. This region is not under the control of Moldovan authorities and the area seeks independence. We recommend you monitor local events closely to stay informed of the security situation and adhere to any restrictions and instructions issued by the Transnistrian authorities.
Civil Unrest
Protests and demonstrations occur in Moldova. These are usually peaceful but could change rapidly and tend to attract a heavy police presence. New Zealanders throughout Moldova are advised to avoid all protests and demonstrations and follow the instructions of local authorities.
Crime
Petty crime such as bag snatching, passport theft and pickpocketing occurs in Moldova, particularly in the capital of Chisinau. There have been reports of individuals posing as police officers attempting to solicit bribes, including in tourist areas. We advise leaving passports, travel documents and other valuable items in a safe place. We advise New Zealanders to be alert to their surroundings at all times and take steps to safeguard and secure their personal belongings. Be particularly vigilant when using your credit card at public places or at ATMs due to fraudulent activity.
Commercial and internet fraud is common in Moldova. New Zealanders should be wary of any offers that seem too good to be true, as they may be a scam. For further information see our advice on Internet Fraud and International Scams.
Terrorism
Terrorist attacks continue to occur globally and attacks in Moldova cannot be ruled out. Attacks could be indiscriminate and target areas frequented by foreigners. There have been bomb threats in the past made against the international airport, shopping centres and other official buildings in the capital, Chisinau. New Zealanders in Moldova are advised to keep themselves informed of potential risks to safety and security by monitoring the media and other local information sources.
General Travel Advice
We recommend carrying a copy of your passport with you at all times. Failure to produce identification to authorities upon request may result in detention or fines.
Photography of government offices, military establishments and other infrastructure is prohibited, and could result in detention. If in doubt, don’t take a picture.
Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe and can include lengthy imprisonment or fines.
New Zealanders travelling or resident in Moldova should have a comprehensive travel insurance policy in place that includes provision for medical evacuation by air. Medical services are limited and supply shortages are common.
New Zealanders in Moldova are encouraged to register their details with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
Travel tips
Street Address Avenue des Nerviens 9/31, B-1040 Brussels, Belgium. Telephone +32 2 512 1040 Fax +32 2 513 4856 Email nzemb.brussels@mfat.govt.nz Web Site http://www.mfat.govt.nz/belgium Hours Mon-Fri 0900-1300 hrs, 1400-1700 hrs
See our regional advice for Europe